Timeline story

Green County · Frontier · 1770 – 1771

James Knox

Before Boone’s fame crowded the memory, long hunter Col. James Knox led a party of Virginia and Carolina hunters through Cumberland Gap into Kentucky.

AI illustration of James Knox, long hunter, about 1770
James Knox AI illustration · Kentucky History Drive; no known likeness exists

The 1942 Historic Camp Knox marker says that in 1770 he settled here with 22 men, who cured and stored 2,300 deer hides and other furs in a skin house; Green County’s history page says the hunters named the branch beside the camp Skinhouse Branch. Kentucky Historical Society marker 709 says Knox led 40 Long Hunters to Kentucky in 1770, built a camp with nine men in what is now Green County, and returned to Virginia in 1771.

AI illustration of Captain Dick, Cherokee leader who met Knox's long hunters, about 1770
Captain Dick AI illustration · Kentucky History Drive; no known likeness exists

Sources differ on dates: an 1892 biography has the party crossing the Gap in 1769 and puts the Green River skin camp in 1774, so this story follows the markers’ 1770–1771. The 1892 biography says the Cherokee leader Captain Dick directed Knox’s men to a stream they named Dick’s (now Dix) River, and Wikipedia’s long-hunter article says Knox named it for him. Knox later recruited a company for Virginia’s 8th Regiment, commanded a company in Morgan’s Rifles at Saratoga (8th Virginia Regiment site), and served in the Kentucky Senate from Lincoln County, 1795–1800 (marker 709).

Cite this story

Published . Last revised .

Chicago

Snowden, Shannon. "James Knox." Kentucky History Drive. Published October 1, 2026. Last revised October 1, 2026. https://kyhistorydrive.com/stories/james-knox/.

MLA

Snowden, Shannon. "James Knox." Kentucky History Drive, published 1 Oct. 2026, last revised 1 Oct. 2026, https://kyhistorydrive.com/stories/james-knox/.

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