Timeline story

Clay County · Prehistoric

Red Bird River Petroglyphs: the carved rock that fell onto KY 66

A 50-ton sandstone block cut with petroglyphs sat in a cliff above the Red Bird River near Eriline in Clay County.

The inscribed face was about 5½ feet high and 20 feet long, with sharp, linear carvings that the authors of Rock Art of Kentucky called “different from any of the previously reported Kentucky petroglyphs.” Nobody has dated them: a state marker credits a legendary Cherokee chief named Red Bird, but the Kentucky Historical Society itself has said there are no reliable dates, and writers have described the marks as possibly Native, colonial, or both.

That gap is why this story carries no years. The site, 15CY51, went on the National Register in September 1989. Building and widening KY 66 undercut the face, and on Dec. 7, 1994, the block fell onto the road at Lower Red Bird; two days later it was moved to Rawlings–Stinson Park in Manchester, where it sits roofed and fenced.

It was taken off the Register in 2003. A sign at the park claims eight Old World alphabets on the stone, a fringe claim scholars reject. It isn’t the Red Bird River Shelter (15CY52) across the river. The map pin is the original riverside site, rounded to two decimals.

Cite this story

Published . Last revised .

Chicago

Snowden, Shannon. "Red Bird River Petroglyphs: the carved rock that fell onto KY 66." Kentucky History Drive. Published October 7, 2026. Last revised October 7, 2026. https://kyhistorydrive.com/stories/red-bird-river-petroglyphs-clay-county/.

MLA

Snowden, Shannon. "Red Bird River Petroglyphs: the carved rock that fell onto KY 66." Kentucky History Drive, published 7 Oct. 2026, last revised 7 Oct. 2026, https://kyhistorydrive.com/stories/red-bird-river-petroglyphs-clay-county/.

Report a correction for Red Bird River Petroglyphs: the carved rock that fell onto KY 66 (opens in a new tab)